Electricity 101

The Complete Guide to Time of Use Rates

By
Gexa Energy
April 26, 2023
|
3
minutes read
By
Gexa Energy
Publication Date:
August 6, 2024
Last updated:
August 6, 2024

Electricity is an indispensable part of our daily lives. We depend on it for lighting, cooling, heating, and powering all our essential appliances. But do you know when the electricity you use is the most and least expensive? Understanding time of use rates can help you manage when you use electricity, potentially impacting your average price per unit of electricity used (kWh). This article explores how TOU rates affect your energy consumption and help you optimize your usage.

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What Are Time of Use Rates?

Time of use rates, or TOU rates, refer to electricity pricing structures where the average price per kWh can vary based on a specific time period – for example, time of day or time of week. It's important to note that for other flat-rate plans, your average price is fixed and doesn't change throughout the day or week.

How Do Time of Use Rates Work?

Time of use plans feature different prices for electricity at different times of the day or week. They help people customize their electricity plans so that they receive more favorable pricing during periods when they use energy the most, and a little less favorable when they’re away from home.  

Some retail electric providers offer Free Nights Plans, that offer lower time of use pricing during nighttime hours. There are also Free Weekends plans that cater to people who are often working Monday through Friday and home on the weekends. Not all providers offer time of use plans, and when they do, you should always read your Electricity Facts Label (EFL) carefully until you understand the specific time periods and energy prices you’ll play with TOU plans.

The exact time slots for these periods can vary based on your region and your retail electric provider’s time of use rate plan.

How to Make the Most of Time of Use Rates

To truly benefit from time of use pricing, you can adjust your consumption patterns based on the specific pricing offered by your retail electric provider at different times of the day:

  1. Shift Non-Essential Usage: Try to schedule activities that consume more electricity, like laundry or dishwashing, to times of the day when your specific electricity plan charges lower prices.
  1. Thermostats and Demand Response Programs: Use programmable thermostats to regulate your home’s temperature during periods of higher energy pricing. Explore thermostats and demand response programs offered by Gexa Energy.
  1. Energy-Efficient Appliances: These can reduce overall consumption, allowing you to save more on your energy bill.
  1. Stay Informed: Always be aware of your retail electric provider’s time of use rate schedule. Gexa Energy offers multiple electricity plans that cater to different needs.
  1. Strategize High Energy Appliance Use: Reduce the use of air conditioners, heaters, and ovens during times when energy costs are higher.

It’s essential to check with your specific provider or updates from Gexa Energy for detailed pricing and schedules. And while TOU rates typically involve higher average prices during some hours and lower prices during others, it's important to note that this is not a universal rule for all electricity plans. Some plans may have a fixed average price that doesn't change with the time of day.

Final Thoughts

Understanding time of use rates is crucial in optimizing your electricity consumption. By adapting your habits, you may be able to save on your electricity bill during different parts of the year. For example, if your retail electric provider offers a seasonal time of use plan from June to August, you may have lower pricing during the summer. Additionally, being mindful of your consumption reduces your bill and plays a part in energy conservation. After all, every bit counts when building a sustainable future. For more tips on how to save energy at home, explore our various resources.

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Gexa Energy purchases renewable energy credits (RECs) from renewable generation resources throughout North America to match 100% of the energy sold under your electric plan. The RECs Gexa purchases represent the renewable attributes of power generated from a variety of renewable energy sources, including, but not limited to, the sun, wind, geothermal, hydroelectric, wave or tidal energy, and biomass or biomass-based waste products, including landfill gas.